First, we see the Taj Mahal against a pink sunset, then an elderly Indian man playing the recorder while a woman shimmies out of a wicker basket. In another shot, women donning maang tikkas surround music producer Timbaland. About 30 seconds in, the dancing woman croons “mera raja” in response to the rapper’s, “I got my eyes on you.” Everything — from the song title, “Indian Flute,” to women dancing in lehengas and temple stone carvings — conflates the song with India. Not to be limited by geography, the song also samples a 1993 Colombian track, “Curura,” by Totó la Momposina.
“Indian Flute” (2003) was one of Timbaland’s most successful songs, part of a discography that defined 2000s hip-hop and pop. As a producer, he also crafted commercial hits for Missy Elliot, Jay-Z, Nelly Furtado, and others. What did they all have in common? Indian music.